SEX-INSTRUCTION IN THE HOME

as to where they got their first knowledge of sex matters, and what effect this knowledge had on them. It was found that if the knowledge came from a good source (parents, priests, nuns, teachers), it had a good effect in 94 cases out of a hundred. But where the boys had been left to find out for themselves (from other boys, magazines, the ' pictures'), the effect was harmful in 75 cases out of a hundred.

So they need your help. Fr Vermeersch, in his world-famous book on Chastity, says: "We can unhesitatingly affirm that there is occasion for sex-instruction, and the only serious question that remains is the best manner and time for giving it."2

Whose duty is it?
It is the parents' duty.
"As regards the parental instruction of children in the matters concerned, we are convinced that herein lies the chief cause and the remedy which is being sought. There is to-day a lamentable decline in family education, due largely to an ever-increasing tendency on the part of the parents deliberately to shirk their obvious duty" (The English Bishops in their Joint Pastoral).3

"The bond established by nature between parent and child is so close that such an intimate and sacred subject as discussion of sex is primarily a matter for parent and child" (The Scottish Bishops).

It is your duty; and I hope to show you that the task is not beyond your powers.

What is its purpose?
What are we aiming to do for our children? Why is sex-instruction given?

'Its sole purpose should be to assist the formation of the virtue of purity' (The Scottish Bishops).4 We must remember this when discussing methods of sex-instruction, and,

2 A. Vermeersch, S.J., De Castitate, Rome, 1919, § 191.
3 April 1944, published by the Westminster Press.
4 Memorandum on Sex Education, published with the approval of the Bishop, of Scotland. This Memorandum, and the Joint Pastoral of the English Bishops, are given as appendices in Sex Enlightenment and the Catholic by J. Leycester King, S.J.

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